{"id":1903,"date":"2015-03-06T16:55:17","date_gmt":"2015-03-06T16:55:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/?p=1903"},"modified":"2015-03-06T16:55:17","modified_gmt":"2015-03-06T16:55:17","slug":"2014-national-p-ramorum-early-detection-survey-of-forests-summary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/2015\/03\/06\/2014-national-p-ramorum-early-detection-survey-of-forests-summary\/","title":{"rendered":"2014 National P. ramorum Early Detection Survey of Forests Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>2014 National <\/strong><em><strong>P. ramorum<\/strong><\/em><strong> Early Detection Survey of Forests Summary \u2013 Along the West Coast, California, Oregon, and Washington conducted stream surveys using bottle of bait (BOB) and\/or leaf baiting<\/strong>.\u00a0 In CA, 146 sites were sampled over 5 baiting periods, with 19 positive samples collected (13 from previously positive locations). \u00a0Six of the positives were from watersheds that had not previously tested positive (See the January COMTF report for more information.). \u00a0In OR, 11 sites were sampled over 19 baiting periods, resulting in the detection of 6 positive waterways. \u00a0The OR survey samples were tested via culturing and PCR, with PCR diagnostics identifying 10 samples that were not found through culturing. \u00a0In WA, both BOB and leaf mesh bag sampling were used. \u00a0The two positive samples found were with the bait bag sampling method (not BOB) and from the same stream.<\/p>\n<p>Four of the 9 participating eastern states had 9 <em>P. ramorum<\/em>-positive stream samples \u2013 AL (4), FL (1), MS (2), and NC (2). \u00a0Two of the positive streams (AL-1; FL-1) have not been previously positive and are each associated with a positive nursery. \u00a0Another Alabama positive stream has not been previously positive but is not associated with a positive nursery. \u00a0Plans for vegetation sampling near this stream are underway.<\/p>\n<p>Bottle of bait (BOB \u2013 whole leaves and leaf pieces together in a bottle of collected water) monitoring protocols were adopted to detect <em>P. ramorum<\/em> for the forest stream survey in 2014. \u00a0BOB whole leaves detected five positive streams and leaf pieces detected four. Nine environmental plant samples from Georgia were tested for <em>P. ramorum<\/em>, but all were negative. \u00a0As found in previous years (2010-2013), the spring (March \u2013 May) bait period resulted in more positive samples (7) than the late season (October \u2013 November; 2). In total, 665 BOB samples were processed from 85 different sites in 9 eastern states (AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, NY, PA, SC, and TX).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>2014 National <\/strong><em><strong>P. ramorum<\/strong><\/em><strong> Early Detection Survey of Forests Summary \u2013 Along the West Coast, California, Oregon, and Washington conducted stream surveys using bottle of bait (BOB) and\/or leaf baiting<\/strong>.\u00a0 &#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/2015\/03\/06\/2014-national-p-ramorum-early-detection-survey-of-forests-summary\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"more-default\">&raquo; More &#8230;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":680,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[429,431,432,433,435,437],"wsuwp_university_location":[34,55,8,49],"wsuwp_university_org":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1903"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/680"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1903"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1903\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1903"},{"taxonomy":"wsuwp_university_location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wsuwp_university_location?post=1903"},{"taxonomy":"wsuwp_university_org","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ppo.puyallup.wsu.edu\/sod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wsuwp_university_org?post=1903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}